Originating from the Kurdish region of Western Persia, this Bijar rug from circa 1925 exemplifies the traditional tribal artistry associated with these mountain villages. Known for their durability and intricate designs, Bijar rugs are highly regarded for their exceptional technical quality. This specific rug embodies the classic Bijar characteristics through its robust wool on cotton foundation, ensuring longevity.

The primary background color of this rug is navy, providing a rich, deep field that highlights its sophisticated design. Central to the pattern is a prominent medallion, featuring a harmonious blend of floral and geometric elements. The medallion itself is detailed, beginning with an inner circle of floral motifs set against layers of geometric designs, all intricately interwoven to create a sense of depth and complexity.

Surrounding the central medallion is a dense array of floral and foliage patterns, vividly rendered in blues, reds, and greens. These motifs contrast sharply against the dark navy background, allowing the colors to stand out and draw the eye across the entirety of the rug. The dominant hues are rich blues and shades of pink, with lighter accents of pale blue, green, and yellow strategically used to enhance certain elements of the design.

The border of the rug is another highlight, consisting of a wide main border in rust, adorned with a repeating sequence of floral and geometric shapes. This primary border is flanked by multiple layers of secondary borders, featuring smaller, detailed patterns that utilize a mix of colors, including reds, blues, and whites, and exhibit repeating floral motifs.

The rug's symmetrical design reinforces its visual balance, with the central medallion acting as a focal point around which the rest of the pattern is organized. This symmetry along both the vertical and horizontal axes is a hallmark of Bijar rug designs, showcasing the craftsmen's dedication to precision and balanced artistry.

This antique Bijar rug is a testament to the enduring legacy of Kurdish weaving traditions, combining structural integrity with intricate, symmetrical design executed in a vibrant, balanced color palette.