This antique rug originates from Persia and features a traditional Sarouk design. The main field showcases a wine-colored background, complemented by a beige border. The principal color of the piece is a deep, rich red, and it is woven with wool on a cotton foundation.

Sarouk rugs are known for their detailed and intricate designs, which often include classic curvilinear vine scrolls and elaborate arabesques. These elements highlight the rich artistic heritage and complexity of Persian carpet-weaving traditions. Floral motifs and medallion-and-corner layouts are common in Sarouk carpets, with the most notable examples displaying beautiful arrangements of bouquets and foliage.

This particular rug prominently features a dominant red color that fills most of the field, accented with shades of cream, blue, and pink, particularly in the border and central medallion areas. The central field is primarily a solid deep red with two symmetrical ornate medallions that form an ellipse in the middle of the field. This symmetry is a hallmark of traditional Persian rug design, noted for its mirrored layouts and repetitive motifs.

The innermost border of the rug is a thin solid red frame that separates the central field from more elaborate surrounding designs. The main border is broad, adorned with complex floral motifs in cream, blue, pink, and black tones, contributing to the rug’s visually compelling texture. The border designs are dense and repetitive, enhancing the overall symmetrical look.

The construction of these carpets, noted for their thick, luxurious pile, enhances durability and features high-quality wool, which imparts a soft, velvety texture. Sarouk carpets hold significant cultural value, with their craftsmanship reflecting the skilled trade that has been passed down through generations in Persia.

The historical context of Sarouk rugs indicates a shift in design around the early 1900s, moving towards allover floral and vine arrangements. This rug’s detailed and symmetrical design, rich color palette, and intricate patterns are indicative of this era, maintaining the traditional aesthetics that Sarouk carpets are celebrated for today.