Antique Tabriz Handwoven Traditional Rug, J66276

This antique rug originates from Persia and is identified as a Tabriz design. Woven in the traditional style, the rug dates back to circa 1920. It features a medium blue background and a navy border, with the main color throughout being various shades of blue. Made from wool on wool, the rug exhibits the high-quality craftsmanship characteristic of Tabriz weavings.

Tabriz rugs have a storied history, with Tabriz becoming an influential weaving center in the 1500s during the Safavid Dynasty. Known for producing carpets intended for nobility and palaces, Tabriz is situated near the Turkish border, which historically made it a significant trade hub that attracted many notable carpet designers. These weavers contributed to creating rugs with intricate and elaborate designs, often featuring floral motifs, medallions, and geometric patterns that include elements such as palmettes, weeping willows, and cypress trees.

Traditional hand-knotting techniques are used for Tabriz carpets, combining fine wool and sometimes silk to enhance their durability and aesthetic appeal. Despite historical challenges, including the decline during the Afghan invasions in 1722, Tabriz carpet artistry experienced a revival in the late 19th century through the works of master weavers. The designs have evolved, adapting to contemporary tastes while maintaining traditional elements. By the 20th century, Tabriz carpets had gained renewed popularity, showcasing weavers' skills through delicate floral designs and complex motifs.

The central medallion of the rug is a prominent feature, symmetrical and intricately detailed with floral motifs in shades of beige, red, and blue, complemented by lighter accents. The rug's overall pattern consists of dense, intertwining floral and vine motifs of various sizes and colors, such as reds, blues, beiges, and greens, creating a harmonious and intricate design. The rich, deep blue background serves as a striking canvas for these patterns.

Framing the central design are multiple borders. The innermost border is narrow, with a beige background filled with small, repeating floral motifs in blue and red. The middle border is wider, featuring a dark blue background adorned with larger, detailed floral and paisley patterns in reds, pinks, blues, and golds. These elements collectively contribute to the rug's balanced and cohesive appearance, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and skilled artistry associated with Tabriz rugs.